Monday, November 25, 2019

Philippines: Military Technology


By: Joseph Seabra
As stated, before the Philippines is a nation that has pushed for the overall growth under the leadership of its president Rodrigo Duterte and his proposed plans to expand and modernize the Philippines. Along with the country experiencing infrastructural growth and technological growth the country has also started to experience a growth the development of its military. The Filipino military currently has an estimated 305,000 enlisted individuals within its military with 125,000 of those individuals being active duty (2019). The number of vehicles that the country possesses is quite a small number when compared to other Southeastern Asian countries with the country only having an estimated 171 aircraft, 18 combat ready tanks, and 119 naval assets (2019). With the country having such a small military arsenal there is little doubt that with the Philippines proposed Military Modernization plan there will be a large amount of new technology transplanted within the country’s military.
    (Butlangan, 2019)
According to the website DefenseNews the Horizon 2 Modernization plan proposed by Rodrigo Dutertes administration will last for a total of 5 years with the plan beginning in 2018 and lasting till 2020 (Yeo, 2018). The extended time frame of this plan indicates that the country does not want to expand suddenly and receive outdated military technology that it already had within its arsenals. The plan has had a total of $5.6 billion USD with the division of the funds being “$890 million for the Army, $1.44 billion for the Navy and $2.61 billion for the Air Force, with the rest of the budget going to the military’s General Headquarters and the government’s arsenal.” (Yeo, 2018). With most of the funds from the Horizon 2 Modernization plans fund being directed towards the Filipino Air Force it can be assumed that the Philippines’ military will be focusing on technology center on aircraft. According to Business Inquirer in September the Filipino Airforce Invested in 15 Airbus A321neo SR under the current military modernization plan (Camus, 2019). The Airbus A321neo SR is a short-range aircraft that allows for the transport of troops and supplies to different areas easier, and with this acquisition the Philippines will now have boosted the total number of aircraft to an estimated 186. According to Business Inquirer this aircraft has a “roomier cabin, flies quieter and burns less fuel than its predecessor, the A321 Classic” (Camus, 2019).
It will be interesting to see how the Philippines continues to spend the remainder of the funds from the Horizon 2 Modernization plan, with the increase in production and development of new military technology. Though with the span of this modernization plan being over the course of five years it raises the question as to whether the Philippines will continues to have outdated military technology if they purchase different technologies over the long course of this plan. 
References

(2019). Philippines Military Strength. In globalfirepower.com. Retrieved November 24, 2019, from https://www.globalfirepower.com/country-military-strength-detail.asp?country_id=philippines

Butlangan, N. (2019). AFP. In CBC News. Retrieved November 24, 2019, from https://www.cbc.ca/news/world/explosion-southern-philippines-military-base-1.5194239

Camus, R. (2019). New Planes to boost the PAL regional fleet. In Business Inquirer. Retrieved November 24, 2019, from https://business.inquirer.net/278121/new-planes-to-boost-pal-regional-fleet

Yeo, M. (2018). Here’s the Philippine military’s wish list for its newly approved modernization phase. In DefenseNews. Retrieved November 24, 2019, from https://www.defensenews.com/global/asia-pacific/2018/06/21/heres-the-philippine-militarys-wish-list-for-its-newly-approved-modernization-phase/

 


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